It’s everywhere: articles on recent research to find a cure,
stories of people battling it, public service announcements to get tested for
it. It’s cancer and somewhat ironically, this topic is taking over the medical
field and people’s lives just as fast as the disease manifests itself. And yet,
I believe that many people have yet to grasp the full extent of this disease or
how it comes about. To begin with, I was fully flabbergasted to discover –
while I was reading up on DNA repair for Mod 1, of course – that simple
cellular activities and just everyday exposure to radiation can cause between
10,000 and 1 million DNA lesions in EVERY CELL of our body in just one day!
Lesions that could lead to mutations, if not fixed. And we all know what
mutations can lead to.
How are any of us even alive, you ask? Precisely my
thoughts! Turns out cells are these superiorly sophisticated, MIT-level
engineers because they’ve already got this all figured out. In 20.109, we spent
a lot of time learning about base excision repair, this fantastic and evidently
accurate method of fixing those thousands of lesions before they become
mutations and lead to something like cancer. So we can all let out that
collective sigh of relief. But still, I continue to marvel at just how
intricate and delicate the body is and how truly lucky the vast majority of
people are to not have some life-altering mutation. I know that wasn’t at all
what the CometChip experiments were about, but this might be my biggest
take-away from Mod 1. Learning about CometChip honestly just made me reflect on
the huge importance of cancer prevention and the fact that mutations aren’t
just something we can get if we ingest carcinogens or sun-tan too long.
On a related note, I think it’s so cool that there are these
emerging tools to easily test our DNA repair capability. It turns out that this
might be THE ultimate factor in how likely we are to get cancer. So regardless of how healthy we think we are,
why not test our body’s DNA repair potential early and prepare ourselves best
against mutagens? I definitely hope things like CometChip become more
commercially available and accessible to people. Cancer preventions seems to be
piquing the interest of researchers lately and rightfully so, because we want
to stop cancer in its tracks, way before it can even THINK of metastasizing.
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